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  • SPECIFIC RECONDITIONING PROCESS

CHOOSE THE SPECIFIC COMPONENTS

SURFACE GRINDING

TEST YOUR SURFACE GRINDING KNOWLEDGE

QUESTION : When the general term of "surface grinding " is used what is it describing?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (2) How is a cylinder head evaluated for the need to surface grind?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (3) If an OHC cylinder head is bent what additional check has to be carried out before machining the face?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (4) If the OH cam does not turn freely what procedure is required before machining the face?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (5) What is CBN tooling and what are the advantages?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (6) Apart from cylinder head-gasket face, name other surfaces that may have to be machined or ground flat during engine recondition?
ANSWER

CYLINDER HEAD STRAIGHTENING

TEST YOUR CYLINDER HEAD STRAIGHTENING KNOWLEDGE

QUESTION : (1) What is the basic difference between straightening a head and surface grinding a head?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (2) Describe some methods of head straightening alloy heads?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (3) Some alloy heads can be straightened by surfacing both faces , top and bottom. Why can these heads be straightened this way?
ANSWER

BORING

TEST YOUR BORING KNOWLEDGE

QUESTION : (1) What two general types of boring bars are commonly used by engine reconditioners?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (2) Is it desirable to bore straight to the required o/s in one operation? If yes, give an explanation, if no, give an explanation.
ANSWER

QUESTION : (3) What is the recommended depth of the final cut when boring a cylinder?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (4) Does a boring bar tool with a larger nose radius or with a smaller nose radius achieve a smoother finish?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (5) What size should this tool nose radius be to achieve the smoother finish?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (6) Draw a plan diagram of a 6 cylinder block, number the cylinders 1 to 6. If boring number 3 cylinder first, work out the boring sequence that will achieve the best boring conditions. (Less heat and distortion)
ANSWER

HONING

TEST YOUR HONING KNOWLEDGE

QUESTION : (1) What is the purpose of honing a used bore that is being re-rung?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (2) What is bore glazing?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (3) What is bore polishing?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (4) Why can't we run the new rings on the re-machined bore without honing?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (5) How do we know if our hone pattern is ok?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (6) What amount of material should be left for honing after boring?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (7) What grit stones should I use?
ANSWER

RE-SLEEVING

TEST YOUR RE-SLEEVING KNOWLEDGE

QUESTION : (1) Dry sleeves or plain repair sleeves are produced in several wall thicknesses. The three most commonly used being an "A" "B" and a "C" sleeve. What wall thickness are they?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (2) What section sleeve would be (most commonly)used to repair a block where the conrod had broken through the cylinder wall? And why?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (3) What is the generally accepted crush applied to a sleeve when fitted in a cast iron block?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (4) When fitting a dry sleeve apart from the interference what should also ensure the sleeve cannot move in service?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (5) What has to be checked in the adjacent cylinders when sleeving a cylinder?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (6) If a block is bored to maximum o/s what check is important when selecting a sleeve?
ANSWER

CAM GRINDING

TEST YOUR CAM GRINDING KNOWLEDGE

QUESTION : (1) How does a cam grinder know what shape to grind a cam lobe when they are all different from engine to engine?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (2) What is the most common finish fault when re-grinding camshafts?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (3) What causes these chatter marks?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (4) Some cam designs require the lobe to be ground at an angle to assist in rotation of the lifter or follower. What two methods are used to achieve the desired angle when grinding?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (5) Apart from finish, accuracy and concentricity what other items have to be considered when grinding a camshaft?
ANSWER

CRANK GRINDING

TEST YOUR CRANK GRINDING KNOWLEDGE

QUESTION : (1) What type of machine is a crankshaft grinder?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (2) Name two important procedures that reduce chatter and improve surface finish when grinding?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (3) What parts of the crankshaft are usually used to set up the crank ready for grinding the mains?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (4) What has to be checked and possibly redressed on the grinding wheel every time a different model crank is reground?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (5) What is meant by stroking a crankshaft during the regrinding operation?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (6) What other items have to be considered and addressed when "stroking" a crankshaft?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (7) When grinding a crank is it the general practice to grind the mains first or the big ends first and why?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (8) What is nitriding?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (9) What depth does nitriding general penetrate the shaft to?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (10) Why is it so important that the oil holes have an even and correct chamfer re-machined after regrinding?
ANSWER

LINE BORING

TEST YOUR LINE BORING KNOWLEDGE

QUESTION : (1) What is meant by line boring?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (2) What other areas of an engine apart from main tunnels can require line boring?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (3) As camshaft tunnels in a block are integral and cannot be closed like most main caps what is important to identify before boring the cam tunnels oversize?
ANSWER

ALLOY WELDING

TEST YOUR ALLOY WELDING KNOWLEDGE

QUESTION : (1) What type of welder is commonly used to weld alloy heads and blocks?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (2) What does TIG stand for?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (3) What is the principal of TIG welding?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (4) There are several gases used as a shield. What is the gas most commonly used by engine reconditioners to weld alloy heads?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (5) What is the most important part of the welding process when welding corroded alloy heads?
ANSWER

QUESTION : (6) What are some of the advantages of welding alloy heads with TIG?
ANSWER

90% to 100% correct answers indicate a good understanding of engine problems and functions. This web site is full of information that may improve your knowledge and skill.

Disclaimer Agreement

: Every care has been taken in writing this information and procedures, but no responsibility can be excepted for errors, omissions or misuse of this information and procedures. The information available on this site is for your instruction only and cannot be copied for sale, © copyright 2001 UMR Engines www.engineproblem.com.au

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